We've just updated MediaWiki and its underlying software. If anything doesn't look or work quite right, please mention it to us. --RanAS

RTL: Difference between revisions

From SnesLab
Jump to: navigation, search
(→‎See Also: RET, RETI)
(added image)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 35: Line 35:
|}
|}


'''RTL''' (Return from Subroutine Long) is a [[65c816]] instruction used to return control from a subroutine that was called from a different [[bank]].
'''RTL''' (Return from Subroutine Long) is a [[65c816]] instruction used to return control from a subroutine that may have been called from a different [[bank]].
 
RTL pulls the [[return address]] from the stack, but increments the value by one before loading it into the [[program counter]].  The calling bank is then pulled into the [[program bank register]].  In other words, RTL unwinds what JSL did to the stack.


No flags are affected.
No flags are affected.
Line 43: Line 45:
RTL
RTL
</pre>
</pre>
RTL works even in [[emulation mode]], but it is intended primarily for native mode.
[[File:rtl.png]]


=== See Also ===
=== See Also ===
Line 49: Line 55:
* [[RET]]
* [[RET]]
* [[RETI]]
* [[RETI]]
* [[JSL]]
* [[JSR]]


=== External Links ===
=== External Links ===
* [[Eyes & Lichty]] page 494, on RTL: https://archive.org/details/0893037893ProgrammingThe65816/page/n520
* [[Eyes & Lichty]], [https://archive.org/details/0893037893ProgrammingThe65816/page/494 page 494] on RTL
* [[Labiak]] page 177 on RTL: https://archive.org/details/Programming_the_65816/page/n187
* [[Labiak]], [https://archive.org/details/Programming_the_65816/page/n187 page 177] on RTL
* snes9x implementation of RTL: https://github.com/snes9xgit/snes9x/blob/master/cpuops.cpp#L2879
* snes9x implementation of RTL: https://github.com/snes9xgit/snes9x/blob/master/cpuops.cpp#L2879
* Clark, Bruce. http://www.6502.org/tutorials/65c816opcodes.html#6.2.2.2


[[Category:ASM]]
[[Category:ASM]]

Latest revision as of 21:46, 10 August 2024

Basic Info
Addressing Mode Opcode Length Speed
Stack (RTL) 6B 1 byte 6 cycles
Flags Affected
N V M X D I Z C
. . . . . . . .

RTL (Return from Subroutine Long) is a 65c816 instruction used to return control from a subroutine that may have been called from a different bank.

RTL pulls the return address from the stack, but increments the value by one before loading it into the program counter. The calling bank is then pulled into the program bank register. In other words, RTL unwinds what JSL did to the stack.

No flags are affected.

Syntax

RTL

RTL works even in emulation mode, but it is intended primarily for native mode.

rtl.png

See Also

External Links