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ORA: Difference between revisions
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'''ORA''' is a 65x instruction that performs a logical OR between the datum at the effective address and the [[accumulator]] and stores the disjunction in the accumulator. | '''ORA''' is a 65x instruction that performs a logical OR between the datum at the effective address and the [[accumulator]] and stores the disjunction in the accumulator. The size of the accumulator determines whether 8 or 16 bits are ORed. | ||
==== Syntax ==== | ==== Syntax ==== |
Revision as of 01:34, 10 August 2024
Basic Info | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Addressing Mode | Opcode | Length | Speed | ||||
Immediate | 09 | 2/3 bytes | 2 cycles* | ||||
Absolute | 0D | 3 bytes | 4 cycles* | ||||
Absolute Long | 0F | 4 bytes | 5 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page | 05 | 2 bytes | 3 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page Indirect | 12 | 2 bytes | 5 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page Indirect Long | 07 | 2 bytes | 6 cycles* | ||||
Absolute Indexed by X | 1D | 3 bytes | 4 cycles* | ||||
Absolute Long Indexed by X | 1F | 4 bytes | 5 cycles* | ||||
Absolute Indexed by Y | 19 | 3 bytes | 4 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by X | 15 | 2 bytes | 4 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page Indexed Indirect by X | 01 | 2 bytes | 6 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page Indirect Indexed by Y | 11 | 2 bytes | 5 cycles* | ||||
Direct Page Indirect Long Indexed by Y | 17 | 2 bytes | 6 cycles* | ||||
Stack Relative | 03 | 2 bytes | 4 cycles* | ||||
Stack Relative Indirect Indexed by Y | 13 | 2 bytes | 7 cycles* |
Flags Affected | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | V | M | X | D | I | Z | C |
N | . | . | . | . | . | Z | . |
ORA is a 65x instruction that performs a logical OR between the datum at the effective address and the accumulator and stores the disjunction in the accumulator. The size of the accumulator determines whether 8 or 16 bits are ORed.
Syntax
ORA #const ORA addr ORA long ORA dp ORA (dp) ORA [dp] ORA addr, X ORA long, X ORA addr, Y ORA dp, X ORA (dp, X) ORA (dp), Y ORA [dp], Y ORA sr, S ORA (sr, S), Y
Cycle Penalties
- In all addressing modes, ORA takes one extra cycle when the accumulator is 16 bits wide.
- In direct page addressing modes, ORA takes another extra cycle if the low byte of the direct page register is nonzero.
See Also
External Links
- Eyes & Lichty, page 471 on ORA
- Labiak, page 156 on ORA
- 2.2.4.2 on MCS6500 Manual, page 21 on ORA
- Carr, page 266 on ORA
- Leventhal, page 3-79 on ORA
- snes9x implementation of ORA: https://github.com/snes9xgit/snes9x/blob/master/cpuops.cpp#L917
- undisbeliever on ORA: https://undisbeliever.net/snesdev/65816-opcodes.html#ora-or-accumulator-with-memory
- Pickens, John. http://www.6502.org/tutorials/6502opcodes.html#ORA
- Bruce, Clark. http://www.6502.org/tutorials/65c816opcodes.html#6.1.2.1