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MOV (SPC700): Difference between revisions
From SnesLab
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Revision as of 14:47, 30 July 2024
Basic Info (Group 1) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Addressing Mode | Opcode | Length | Speed | ||||
Immediate | E8 | 2 bytes | 3 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | E6 | 1 byte | 3 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | BF | 1 byte | 4 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | E4 | 2 bytes | 3 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by X | F4 | 2 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Absolute | E5 | 3 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Absolute Indexed by X | F5 | 3 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Absolute Indexed by Y | F6 | 3 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed Indirect by X | E7 | 2 bytes | 6 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indirect Indexed by Y | F7 | 2 bytes | 6 cycles | ||||
Immediate | CD | 2 bytes | 2 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | F8 | 2 bytes | 3 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by Y | F9 | 2 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Absolute | E9 | 3 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Immediate | 8D | 2 bytes | 2 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | EB | 2 bytes | 3 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by X | FB | 2 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Absolute | EC | 3 bytes | 4 cycles |
Flags Affected (Group 1) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | V | P | B | H | I | Z | C |
N | . | . | . | . | . | Z | . |
Basic Info (Group 2) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Addressing Mode | Opcode | Length | Speed | ||||
Implied (type 1) | C6 | 1 byte | 4 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | AF | 1 byte | 4 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | C4 | 2 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by X | D4 | 2 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Absolute | C5 | 3 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Absolute Indexed by X | D5 | 3 bytes | 6 cycles | ||||
Absolute Indexed by Y | D6 | 3 bytes | 6 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed Indirect by X | C7 | 2 bytes | 7 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indirect Indexed by Y | D7 | 2 bytes | 6 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | D8 | 2 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by Y | D9 | 2 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Absolute | C9 | 3 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | CB | 2 bytes | 4 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Indexed by X | DB | 2 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Absolute | CC | 3 bytes | 5 cycles |
Flags Affected (Group 2) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | V | P | B | H | I | Z | C |
. | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Basic Info (Group 3) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Addressing Mode | Opcode | Length | Speed | ||||
Implied (type 1) | 7D | 1 byte | 2 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | DD | 1 byte | 2 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | 5D | 1 byte | 2 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | FD | 1 byte | 2 cycles | ||||
Implied (type 1) | 9D | 1 byte | 2 cycles |
Flags Affected (Group 3) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | V | P | B | H | I | Z | C |
N | . | . | . | . | . | Z | . |
Basic Info (Group 3 cont.) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Addressing Mode | Opcode | Length | Speed | ||||
Implied (type 1) | BD | 1 byte | 2 cycles | ||||
Direct Page | FA | 3 bytes | 5 cycles | ||||
Direct Page Immediate | 8F | 3 bytes | 5 cycles |
Flags Affected (Group 3 cont.) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | V | P | B | H | I | Z | C |
. | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
MOV is an SPC700 instruction that moves a value. There are a large number of variations for this instruction, and they are divided into three groups:
- In Group 1, MOV moves values from ARAM to registers.
- In Group 2, MOV moves values from registers to ARAM.
- In Group 3, MOV moves values from registers to registers or from ARAM to ARAM.
Most MOV variations that target memory perform a read cycle on the destination, which will reset T2OUT.[3] The operands are stored in the instruction stream in the opposite order they appear in the assembler source. In the assembler source, the operand on the right is the source and the operand on the left is the destination.
Syntax
Group 1: MOV A, #imm MOV A, (X) MOV A, (X)+ MOV A, dp MOV A, dp+X MOV A, !abs MOV A, !abs+X MOV A, !abs+Y MOV A, [dp+X] MOV A, [dp]+Y MOV X, #imm MOV X, dp MOV X, dp+Y MOV X, !abs MOV Y, #imm MOV Y, dp MOV Y, dp+X MOV Y, !abs Group 2: MOV (X), A MOV (X)+, A MOV dp, A MOV dp+X, A MOV !abs, A MOV !abs+X, A MOV !abs+Y, A MOV [dp+X], A MOV [dp]+Y, A MOV dp, X MOV dp+Y, X MOV !abs, X MOV dp, Y MOV dp+X, Y MOV !abs, Y Group 3: MOV A, X MOV A, Y MOV X, A MOV Y, A MOV X, SP MOV SP, X MOV dp<d>, dp<s> MOV dp, #imm
Some people find the official MOV mnemonic cumbersome and prefer to use an assembler that supports 65c816-style mnemonics such as TAX and TAY.
See Also
External Links
- Official Super Nintendo development manual on MOV: Appendix C-3 of Book I
- Appendix C-4 of Book I lbid
- anomie's SPC700 doc